The Sustainable Roots of India’s Paper Industry

Unlike in many parts of the world, the paper industry in India stands apart as it is not forest-dependent but agro- and farm-forestry-based. The paper industry sources over 90% of its wood requirements through industry-driven agroforestry, actively collaborating with the farming community. It meets the remaining demand from government and other sources, minimizing environmental disruption.

This approach has fostered a significant partnership between the paper industry and farmers. Currently, an estimated 500,000 farmers across the country are engaged in cultivating plantations of species like Eucalyptus, Subabul, Casuarina, Acacia, and Poplar. On average, 125,000 hectares are brought under agroforestry annually, contributing to a cumulative 1.2 million hectares over the years. These efforts, championed by paper mills, have not only strengthened the supply chain but have also improved rural livelihoods by offering a sustainable and lucrative income stream for farmers.

India’s paper production relies on three diverse raw material sources:

1. Wood/Bamboo (21% of total production).
2. Agro-residues like bagasse and wheat straw.
3. Waste paper/recycled fiber (RCF).

Wood: A Renewable Resource with Economic Benefits
Among India’s natural resources, pulpwood stands out for its fast growth and sustainability. Certain species mature into full-grown trees within just 3.5 years, making them an excellent renewable resource. The economic value of wood not only enhances farmers’ incomes but also generates employment opportunities, especially in rural areas, thereby contributing to economic development and environmental sustainability.

A Call for a Greener Tomorrow
At Kosher, we take pride in promoting sustainable practices in tissue production and believe that protecting our planet is a shared responsibility. We encourage everyone in society to join hands in creating a greener world by planting more trees. Together, let’s nurture nature and ensure a better future for generations to come.